United States Prisons And Prisons - 1052 Words

With my last name starting with a W I had the option of choosing between four different chapters. Chapter 5 the Court System, Chapter 6 Jails and Prisons, Chapter 7 Probation and Parole, and Chapter 8 the Juvenile Justices System. This being a hard choice to narrow these four topics down to one I have decided to discuss Chapter 6 Jails and Prisons. Jails and Prisons Jails and Prisons have no discrimination at all. You have all different kinds of people locked up behind bars different race, gender, beliefs, etc. They were first intended for incarceration of prisoners in Colonial America and the United States was local jails, which served primarily for detention prior to trial or execution rather than for punishment or rehabilitation of the criminal like now a days. After doing a little bit of research I believe the oldest penitentiary in the United States dates back to 1829, the Eastern State Penitentiary also known as ESP. Located in Fairmount, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Eastern Sta te Penitentiary was opened on October 25, 1829 by John Haviland covering over 11 acres. During that time ESP held notorious criminals such as Willie Sutton and Al Capon. The building was the largest and most expensive public structure ever erected and became a model for more than 300 prisons worldwide (Rowan 2010). During that time period the warden was required to visit each inmate every day and the overseers were required to visit the inmates three times a day known as the PennsylvaniaShow MoreRelatedThe United States Prisons And Federal Prisons959 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Obama has been on a mission to reform the United States Jails and Federal Prisons. The number of incarcerations have been on the rise since 1980 and it continues to quadruple. State and federal prisons are over crowed with non-violent offenses. With overcrowded jails it has caused the economy more money and created dangerous living environments. Instead of incarceration what should be given is a realisti c alternative for their actions. The government will also spend less money. Non-violentRead MorePrison Overcrowding : The United States1535 Words   |  7 Pages 2017 Prison Overcrowding The United States has the highest number of incarcerated individuals than other countries. Offenders are arrested every day for minor and major offences such as murder. America is hard on crime. When someone breaks the law the criminal justice’s system seeks an eye for an eye. Prison overcrowding has become a major problem in the United States, it is very expensive to house an inmate and there are other methods to punish offenders without sending them to prison for extendedRead MoreThe United State Private Prisons1350 Words   |  6 Pagesadministration, the prison population skyrocket in America personal increase by 1600% (13th). According to American Civil Liberty Union (ACLU) in 2010 the two largest companies alone, which is CCA Corrections Corporation of America and GEO global leader in evidence based rehabilitation$3 billion in revenue in 2010. Each of these company’s executive receive 3 million dollars each. Private prisons didn’t really exist before the early 1980s, it was when the Unites States federal governmentRead MoreThe United States Prison System Essay1562 Words   |  7 Pagesfind a comprehensive review of the United States prison system, and why it needs to analyzed to better support and reform the people of this country. I plan to persuade the other side (politicians and society) into seeing that the way the prison system is now, is not ethical nor economical and it must change. We have one of the world’s largest prison population, but also a very high rate of recidivism. Recidivism is when the prisoners continuously return to prison without being reformed. They retu rnRead MorePrison Overcrowding And The United States994 Words   |  4 PagesPrison Overcrowding In the United States, there’s two types of incarcerations: jail vs prison and federal vs state. The key difference between all prison systems is the size, location, and quantity of inmates and the crime rate in each area. Overpopulation has been an issue for a while mainly because for the safety for the inmates, the Three Strike Law, and also, society feeling that rehabilitation isn’t what they want for convicted felons. In the future, the system of corrections should decreaseRead MorePrison Reform : The United States2438 Words   |  10 PagesMichael Wilson Palo Alto University SOCI300 Prison Reform in the United States Prison reform. What does it mean and why is it necessary? To answer these questions we must look at a number of interrelated social areas. These include the motivations for and against prison reform, and where they come from. To this end, we must explore the American political system, public perception, prisoner rights, disenfranchisement among parolees, the social justice movement, and efforts to lower recidivismRead MorePrison Overcrowding And The United States1555 Words   |  7 Pageslowest ones.† The prisons in the United States have been overcrowded for many years and require a change in order to fix this. Some of the main causes for prison overcrowding that will be covered in this paper are mass incarceration, long sentencing, recidivism, and prisoners of drug crimes. Overcrowding of prisons in the United States is a major issue that affects not only the prisoners themselves, but taxpayers and politicians. Although there are many different solutions to prison overcrowding suchRead MoreThe United States Prison System996 Words   |  4 PagesSince the 1980s, the United States prison population has quadrupled to 2.4 million inmates; with nearly half of the inmates in federal prison serving time for drug offenses. The majority of America’s general population has been hoodwinked into believing that the prison system helps prevent crime, but the side effects of mass incarceration is like spilling gasoline on a burning car. The side effects of fabricating additional prison complexes for the sole purpose of preventing crime will continue toRead MorePrison Gangs : The United States991 Words   |  4 PagesThe fact that prison gangs are not visible to the public makes them seem unknown to the public eye, however the pose the same threats to the United States as all other gangs. Prison gangs are also often written off and forgotten about by authorities due to fact that they are incarcerated. â€Å"Due to their seclusion from the public and their minimal visibility, prison gangs are difficult to target an d are thus frequently overlooked as threat actors, which enables them to commit various crimes withoutRead MoreIncarceration Of The United States Prisons3165 Words   |  13 PagesThe United States prison population has expanded at an increasingly rapid rate over that past several decades. Each day, more and more criminal offenders are sent to prisons; most of which were designed to house fewer inmates but are now packed to their limits. This â€Å"mass- incarceration era† as many scholars and commentators of the Criminal Justice System call it, is a result of several key issues that have created an environment within the correctional system that forces many inmates to serve longer